Skip to main content

Narrowing of the carotid artery may be caused by vitamin D deficiency

Narrowing of the carotid artery may be caused by vitamin D deficiencyThe carotid artery supplies the brain with blood, and narrowing can lead to debilitating and life-threatening strokes. According to a study on middle-aged participants with high blood pressure, a deficiency in vitamin D increases the risk of calcification and narrowing of the carotid artery.

Narrowing of the carotid artery (arteria carotis) is caused by atherosclerosis, which increases the risk of blood clots that can travel with the blood to the brain. Symptoms depend on where the blood clot settles in the brain. If you have atherosclerosis in the carotid artery, there is also a significant risk of having atherosclerosis in the heart, legs, or other areas. Atherosclerosis, often associated with high blood pressure, is the leading cause of death in the Western world.
It is well known that diet and lifestyle have a significant impact on the development of atherosclerosis and high blood pressure. It is also known that low levels of vitamin D in the blood are associated with arterial stiffness and high blood pressure.
The aim of the new study was therefore to investigate whether blood levels of vitamin D are associated with subclinical narrowing of the carotid artery in patients with high blood pressure. The study included a total of 223 participants who had high blood pressure but no signs of diabetes or other cardiovascular or kidney diseases.
The participants' blood levels of vitamin D and parathyroid hormone (PTH), which plays a key role in calcium balance, were measured. Additionally, the researchers measured stiffness and degree of atherosclerosis in the carotid artery.
The participants were divided into three groups, depending on whether their blood vitamin D levels were normal, insufficient, or deficient. It was found that 59% of the participants had some degree of vitamin D deficiency. It was also found that low vitamin D levels in the blood were significantly associated with:

  • Older age
  • Long-term hypertension
  • Higher fasting blood sugar and insulin levels, which occur in the prediabetic stage of type-2 diabetes
  • Higher PTH levels
  • Advanced development of atherosclerosis in the carotid artery
  • Advanced development of arterial stiffness in the carotid artery

The researchers therefore conclude that vitamin D deficiency increases the risk of subclinical narrowing of the carotid artery in middle-aged patients with high blood pressure who are predisposed to more severe cardiovascular diseases. The new study is published in Nutrients and is consistent with previous studies showing that vitamin D has several positive effects on the cardiovascular system.

How does atherosclerosis develop – and how does vitamin D protect?

The often-demonized cholesterol is a vital substance involved in cell membranes, nerve cell extensions (myelin), as well as the formation of vitamin D, steroid hormones, and stress hormones. The liver normally produces most of the cholesterol that is needed by the body.
Cholesterol appears to become harmful to health when it is exposed to oxidative stress. This is a condition where potentially harmful free radicals outnumber the protective antioxidants . We all form free radicals during various metabolic processes, and their amount increases significantly due to smoking, aging processes, poisoning, and chronic diseases, which are often characterized by chronic inflammation.
In oxidative stress, free radicals can become unregulated and attack cholesterol, causing it to oxidize (become rancid) and lose its ability to perform its many functions. Instead, the oxidized cholesterol is consumed by certain white blood cells, which then become embedded in the blood vessel walls as foam cells. Subsequently, a calcium grid is formed as part of the development of atherosclerosis, which also leads to arterial stiffness.
It appears that vitamin D counteracts oxidative stress by regulating chronic inflammation, which occurs in aging, high blood pressure, and other chronic diseases. Vitamin D can also regulate blood vessel contraction through a system called RAS (renin-angiotensin-aldosterone). Additionally, vitamin D helps regulate insulin levels and blood sugar levels, which is good, as high levels are known to increase the risk of insulin resistance, high blood pressure, and other prediabetic conditions.
This protective effect requires that blood levels of vitamin D are optimal and above 75 nmol per liter.

References:

Luca Bulfone et al. Subclinical Carotid Disease Is Associated with Low Serum Vitamin D in Nondiabetic Middle-Aged Hypertensive Patients. Nutrients 2025

Anas Raed et al. Dose responses of vitamin D3 supplementation on arterial stiffness in overweight African Americans: A placebo controlled randomized trial. PLOS ONE, 2017



  • Created on .
9.478MBMemory Usage156msRequest Duration
Joomla! Version4.4.4
PHP Version8.3.6
Identityguest
Response200
Templateyootheme
Database
Server
mysql
Version
8.0.40-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
Collation
latin1_swedish_ci
Conn Collation
utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci
$_GET
[]
$_POST
[]
$_SESSION
array:1 [ "joomla" => "***redacted***" ]
$_COOKIE
[]
$_SERVER
array:46 [ "REDIRECT_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION" => "" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI"...
session
array:3 [ "counter" => 1 "timer" => array:3 [ "start" => 1747139423 "last" => 1747139423...
registry
array:3 [ "data" => [] "initialized" => false "separator" => "." ]
user
array:18 [ "id" => 0 "name" => null "username" => null "email" => null "password" => "***r...
plg_system_languagefilter
array:1 [ "language" => "en-US" ]
  • afterLoad (456.63KB) (1.22ms)
  • afterInitialise (1.27MB) (12.61ms)
  • afterRoute (927.02KB) (5.9ms)
  • beforeRenderComponent com_content (23.38KB) (358μs)
  • Before Access::preloadComponents (all components) (35.84KB) (333μs)
  • After Access::preloadComponents (all components) (97.34KB) (737μs)
  • Before Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (1.6KB) (15μs)
  • After Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (3.25MB) (5.7ms)
  • Before Access::getAssetRules (id:9066 name:com_content.article.4868) (130.65KB) (93μs)
  • After Access::getAssetRules (id:9066 name:com_content.article.4868) (7.38KB) (69μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_tags_similar (TIP! See also the related articles) (1.33MB) (19.15ms)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_tags_similar (TIP! See also the related articles) (559.29KB) (14.97ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_tags_similar (TIP! See also the related articles) (752B) (9μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_tags_similar (TIP! See also the related articles) (6.93KB) (128μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (3.63KB) (43μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (4.23KB) (316μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (736B) (3μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (5.07KB) (38μs)
  • afterRenderComponent com_content (39.77KB) (12.57ms)
  • Before Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (50.13KB) (2.04ms)
  • After Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (6.17KB) (31μs)
  • afterDispatch (43.87KB) (977μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (32.3KB) (444μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (89.14KB) (38.37ms)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (4.81KB) (28μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (6.84KB) (21.23ms)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (960B) (29μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (912B) (51μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (Get additionel and more detailed knowledge about) (8.41KB) (21μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (Get additionel and more detailed knowledge about) (44.36KB) (2.83ms)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Antiaging) (6.97KB) (26μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Antiaging) (1KB) (41μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Exercise) (720B) (12μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Exercise) (2.27KB) (22μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (276.63KB) (2.3ms)
  • afterRenderModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (1.25KB) (56μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (5.17KB) (15μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (1.27KB) (25μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (1.31KB) (12μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (1.28KB) (20μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_articles_category (Get additionel and more detailed knowledge about) (8.03KB) (17μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_articles_category (Get additionel and more detailed knowledge about) (1.31KB) (21μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Antiaging) (7.33KB) (9μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (Antiaging) (1.27KB) (20μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Exercise) (336B) (8μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (Exercise) (1.25KB) (19μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (22.38KB) (464μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (156.98KB) (1.46ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (720B) (4μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (4.61KB) (57μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (3.69KB) (16μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (88.45KB) (1.47ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (720B) (6μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (5.31KB) (22μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_finder () (6.34KB) (11μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_finder () (150.16KB) (2.21ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_finder () (704B) (5μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_finder () (3.29KB) (38μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (6.62KB) (145μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (21.95KB) (863μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom () (704B) (6μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom () (1.23KB) (57μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (5.07KB) (104μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (6.02KB) (649μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (720B) (4μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (3.75KB) (40μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (912B) (16μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (3.89KB) (696μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (720B) (4μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (1.27KB) (31μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_finder () (2.3KB) (10μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_finder () (6.29KB) (534μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_finder () (704B) (4μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_finder () (1.23KB) (41μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (8.66KB) (181μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (944B) (128μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom () (704B) (3μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom () (2.43KB) (37μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (688B) (83μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (896B) (91μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom () (704B) (3μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom () (2.71KB) (22μs)
  • afterRender (164.2KB) (2.91ms)
  • 1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (89.14KB) (24.61%)
    38.37ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (6.84KB) (13.62%)
    21.23ms
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_tags_similar (TIP! See also the related articles) (1.33MB) (12.28%)
    19.15ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_tags_similar (TIP! See also the related articles) (559.29KB) (9.6%)
    14.97ms
    1 x afterInitialise (1.27MB) (8.09%)
    12.61ms
    1 x afterRenderComponent com_content (39.77KB) (8.06%)
    12.57ms
    1 x afterRoute (927.02KB) (3.79%)
    5.90ms
    1 x After Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (3.25MB) (3.66%)
    5.70ms
    1 x afterRender (164.2KB) (1.87%)
    2.91ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (Get additionel and more detailed knowledge about) (44.36KB) (1.82%)
    2.83ms
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (276.63KB) (1.48%)
    2.30ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_finder () (150.16KB) (1.42%)
    2.21ms
    1 x Before Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (50.13KB) (1.31%)
    2.04ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (88.45KB) (0.94%)
    1.47ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (156.98KB) (0.94%)
    1.46ms
    1 x afterLoad (456.63KB) (0.78%)
    1.22ms
    1 x afterDispatch (43.87KB) (0.63%)
    977μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (21.95KB) (0.55%)
    863μs
    1 x After Access::preloadComponents (all components) (97.34KB) (0.47%)
    737μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (3.89KB) (0.45%)
    696μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (6.02KB) (0.42%)
    649μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_finder () (6.29KB) (0.34%)
    534μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (22.38KB) (0.3%)
    464μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (32.3KB) (0.28%)
    444μs
    1 x beforeRenderComponent com_content (23.38KB) (0.23%)
    358μs
    1 x Before Access::preloadComponents (all components) (35.84KB) (0.21%)
    333μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (4.23KB) (0.2%)
    316μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (8.66KB) (0.12%)
    181μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (6.62KB) (0.09%)
    145μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_tags_similar (TIP! See also the related articles) (6.93KB) (0.08%)
    128μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (944B) (0.08%)
    128μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (5.07KB) (0.07%)
    104μs
    1 x Before Access::getAssetRules (id:9066 name:com_content.article.4868) (130.65KB) (0.06%)
    93μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (896B) (0.06%)
    91μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (688B) (0.05%)
    83μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:9066 name:com_content.article.4868) (7.38KB) (0.04%)
    69μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (4.61KB) (0.04%)
    57μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom () (1.23KB) (0.04%)
    57μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (1.25KB) (0.04%)
    56μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (912B) (0.03%)
    51μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (3.63KB) (0.03%)
    43μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Antiaging) (1KB) (0.03%)
    41μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_finder () (1.23KB) (0.03%)
    41μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (3.75KB) (0.03%)
    40μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_finder () (3.29KB) (0.02%)
    38μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (5.07KB) (0.02%)
    38μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom () (2.43KB) (0.02%)
    37μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (6.17KB) (0.02%)
    31μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (1.27KB) (0.02%)
    31μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (960B) (0.02%)
    29μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (4.81KB) (0.02%)
    28μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Antiaging) (6.97KB) (0.02%)
    26μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (1.27KB) (0.02%)
    25μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (5.31KB) (0.01%)
    22μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom () (2.71KB) (0.01%)
    22μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Exercise) (2.27KB) (0.01%)
    22μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (Get additionel and more detailed knowledge about) (8.41KB) (0.01%)
    21μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_articles_category (Get additionel and more detailed knowledge about) (1.31KB) (0.01%)
    21μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (1.28KB) (0.01%)
    20μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Antiaging) (1.27KB) (0.01%)
    20μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Exercise) (1.25KB) (0.01%)
    19μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_articles_category (Get additionel and more detailed knowledge about) (8.03KB) (0.01%)
    17μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (3.69KB) (0.01%)
    16μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (912B) (0.01%)
    16μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (5.17KB) (0.01%)
    15μs
    1 x Before Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (1.6KB) (0.01%)
    15μs
    3 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom () (704B) (0.01%)
    12μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Exercise) (720B) (0.01%)
    12μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (1.31KB) (0.01%)
    12μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_finder () (6.34KB) (0.01%)
    11μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_finder () (2.3KB) (0.01%)
    10μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_tags_similar (TIP! See also the related articles) (752B) (0.01%)
    9μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Antiaging) (7.33KB) (0.01%)
    9μs
    2 x beforeRenderModule mod_finder () (704B) (0.01%)
    9μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Exercise) (336B) (0.01%)
    8μs
    2 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Main menu-US) (720B) (0.01%)
    8μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (720B) (0%)
    6μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (720B) (0%)
    4μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (736B) (0%)
    3μs
77 statements were executed, 39 of which were duplicates, 38 unique96.63ms1.42MB
  • SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode;62μs968B/libraries/vendor/joomla/database/src/Mysqli/MysqliDriver.php:334Copy
  • SELECT `data` FROM `has_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?155μs1008BParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:261Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `has_session` WHERE `session_id` = :session_id LIMIT 169μs1.3KBParams/libraries/src/Session/MetadataManager.php:187Copy
  • INSERT INTO `has_session` (`session_id`,`guest`,`time`,`userid`,`username`,`client_id`) VALUES (:session_id, :guest, :time, :user_id, :username, :client_id)1.33ms944BParams/libraries/src/Session/MetadataManager.php:260Copy
  • SELECT `extension_id` AS `id`,`element` AS `option`,`params`,`enabled` FROM `has_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'component' AND `state` = 0 AND `enabled` = 1282μs1.61KB/libraries/src/Component/ComponentHelper.php:399Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`rules` FROM `has_viewlevels`98μs656B/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:955Copy
  • SELECT `b`.`id` FROM `has_usergroups` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `has_usergroups` AS `b` ON `b`.`lft` <= `a`.`lft` AND `b`.`rgt` >= `a`.`rgt` WHERE `a`.`id` = :guest204μs1.33KBParams/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:868Copy
  • SELECT `folder` AS `type`,`element` AS `name`,`params` AS `params`,`extension_id` AS `id` FROM `has_extensions` WHERE `enabled` = 1 AND `type` = 'plugin' AND `state` IN (0,1) AND `access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) ORDER BY `ordering`558μs3.98KBParams/libraries/src/Plugin/PluginHelper.php:294Copy
  • SELECT * FROM `has_languages` WHERE `published` = 1 ORDER BY `ordering` ASC181μs2.33KB/libraries/src/Language/LanguageHelper.php:142Copy
  • SELECT `element`,`name`,`client_id`,`extension_id` FROM `has_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'language' AND `state` = 0 AND `enabled` = 1141μs1008B/libraries/src/Language/LanguageHelper.php:213Copy
  • SELECT * FROM has_rsform_config156μs1.06KB/administrator/components/com_rsform/helpers/config.php:52Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`menutype`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`alias`,`m`.`note`,`m`.`link`,`m`.`type`,`m`.`level`,`m`.`language`,`m`.`browserNav`,`m`.`access`,`m`.`params`,`m`.`home`,`m`.`img`,`m`.`template_style_id`,`m`.`component_id`,`m`.`parent_id`,`m`.`path` AS `route`,`e`.`element` AS `component` FROM `has_menu` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `has_extensions` AS `e` ON `m`.`component_id` = `e`.`extension_id` WHERE ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `m`.`parent_id` > 0 AND `m`.`client_id` = 0) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :currentDate1)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :currentDate2) ORDER BY `m`.`lft`909μs165.8KBParams/libraries/src/Menu/SiteMenu.php:166Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`241μs3.92KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`home`,`template`,`s`.`params`,`inheritable`,`parent` FROM `has_template_styles` AS `s` LEFT JOIN `has_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `s`.`template` AND `e`.`type` = 'template' AND `e`.`client_id` = `s`.`client_id` WHERE `s`.`client_id` = 0 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1261μs848B/administrator/components/com_templates/src/Model/StyleModel.php:773Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`name`,`rules`,`parent_id` FROM `has_assets` WHERE `name` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4,:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7,:preparedArray8,:preparedArray9,:preparedArray10,:preparedArray11,:preparedArray12,:preparedArray13,:preparedArray14,:preparedArray15,:preparedArray16,:preparedArray17,:preparedArray18,:preparedArray19,:preparedArray20,:preparedArray21,:preparedArray22,:preparedArray23,:preparedArray24,:preparedArray25,:preparedArray26,:preparedArray27,:preparedArray28,:preparedArray29,:preparedArray30,:preparedArray31,:preparedArray32,:preparedArray33,:preparedArray34,:preparedArray35,:preparedArray36,:preparedArray37,:preparedArray38,:preparedArray39,:preparedArray40)505μs7.44KBParams/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:357Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`name`,`rules`,`parent_id` FROM `has_assets` WHERE `name` LIKE :asset OR `name` = :extension OR `parent_id` = 03.14ms401.48KBParams/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:301Copy
  • SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `has_content`635μs3.02KB/libraries/vendor/joomla/database/src/Mysqli/MysqliDriver.php:625Copy
  • UPDATE `has_content` SET `hits` = (`hits` + 1) WHERE `id` = '4868'1.06ms48B/libraries/src/Table/Table.php:1325Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`asset_id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`alias`,`a`.`introtext`,`a`.`fulltext`,`a`.`state`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`created`,`a`.`created_by`,`a`.`created_by_alias`,`a`.`modified`,`a`.`modified_by`,`a`.`checked_out`,`a`.`checked_out_time`,`a`.`publish_up`,`a`.`publish_down`,`a`.`images`,`a`.`urls`,`a`.`attribs`,`a`.`version`,`a`.`ordering`,`a`.`metakey`,`a`.`metadesc`,`a`.`access`,`a`.`hits`,`a`.`metadata`,`a`.`featured`,`a`.`language`,`fp`.`featured_up`,`fp`.`featured_down`,`c`.`title` AS `category_title`,`c`.`alias` AS `category_alias`,`c`.`access` AS `category_access`,`c`.`language` AS `category_language`,`fp`.`ordering`,`u`.`name` AS `author`,`parent`.`title` AS `parent_title`,`parent`.`id` AS `parent_id`,`parent`.`path` AS `parent_route`,`parent`.`alias` AS `parent_alias`,`parent`.`language` AS `parent_language`,ROUND(`v`.`rating_sum` / `v`.`rating_count`, 1) AS `rating`,`v`.`rating_count` AS `rating_count` FROM `has_content` AS `a` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON `c`.`id` = `a`.`catid` LEFT JOIN `has_content_frontpage` AS `fp` ON `fp`.`content_id` = `a`.`id` LEFT JOIN `has_users` AS `u` ON `u`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `parent` ON `parent`.`id` = `c`.`parent_id` LEFT JOIN `has_content_rating` AS `v` ON `a`.`id` = `v`.`content_id` WHERE ( (`a`.`id` = :pk AND `c`.`published` > 0 AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`a`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`a`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown) AND `a`.`state` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)396μs22.19KBParams/components/com_content/src/Model/ArticleModel.php:215Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`326μs3.98KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`tag_id`,`t`.* FROM `has_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` INNER JOIN `has_tags` AS `t` ON `m`.`tag_id` = `t`.`id` WHERE `m`.`type_alias` = :contentType AND `m`.`content_item_id` = :id AND `t`.`published` = 1 AND `t`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)1.54ms4.11KBParams/libraries/src/Helper/TagsHelper.php:388Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`334μs3.98KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT DISTINCT a.id, a.title, a.name, a.checked_out, a.checked_out_time, a.note, a.state, a.access, a.created_time, a.created_user_id, a.ordering, a.language, a.fieldparams, a.params, a.type, a.default_value, a.context, a.group_id, a.label, a.description, a.required, a.only_use_in_subform,l.title AS language_title, l.image AS language_image,uc.name AS editor,ag.title AS access_level,ua.name AS author_name,g.title AS group_title, g.access as group_access, g.state AS group_state, g.note as group_note FROM has_fields AS a LEFT JOIN `has_languages` AS l ON l.lang_code = a.language LEFT JOIN has_users AS uc ON uc.id=a.checked_out LEFT JOIN has_viewlevels AS ag ON ag.id = a.access LEFT JOIN has_users AS ua ON ua.id = a.created_user_id LEFT JOIN has_fields_groups AS g ON g.id = a.group_id LEFT JOIN `has_fields_categories` AS fc ON fc.field_id = a.id WHERE ( (`a`.`context` = :context AND (`fc`.`category_id` IS NULL OR `fc`.`category_id` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3)) AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray4,:preparedArray5)) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`access` IN (:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7)) AND `a`.`state` = :state) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`state` = :gstate) AND `a`.`only_use_in_subform` = :only_use_in_subform AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray8,:preparedArray9) ORDER BY a.ordering ASC333μs4.81KBParams/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:166Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id103μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id62μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`module`,`m`.`position`,`m`.`content`,`m`.`showtitle`,`m`.`params`,`mm`.`menuid` FROM `has_modules` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `has_modules_menu` AS `mm` ON `mm`.`moduleid` = `m`.`id` LEFT JOIN `has_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `m`.`module` AND `e`.`client_id` = `m`.`client_id` WHERE ( ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1 AND `m`.`client_id` = :clientId AND `m`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown)) AND (`mm`.`menuid` = :itemId OR `mm`.`menuid` <= 0) AND `m`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) ORDER BY `m`.`position`,`m`.`ordering`2.11ms180.84KBParams/libraries/src/Cache/Controller/CallbackController.php:51Copy
  • SELECT `t`.`id` FROM `has_tags` AS `t` INNER JOIN `has_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` ON `m`.`tag_id` = `t`.`id` WHERE `m`.`type_alias` = :prefix AND `m`.`content_item_id` IN (:preparedArray1)3.92ms1.4KBParams/libraries/src/Helper/TagsHelper.php:503Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`core_content_id`,`m`.`content_item_id`,`m`.`type_alias`,COUNT( `tag_id`) AS `count`,`ct`.`router`,`cc`.`core_title`,`cc`.`core_alias`,`cc`.`core_catid`,`cc`.`core_language`,`cc`.`core_params` FROM `has_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` INNER JOIN `has_tags` AS `t` ON `m`.`tag_id` = `t`.`id` INNER JOIN `has_ucm_content` AS `cc` ON `m`.`core_content_id` = `cc`.`core_content_id` INNER JOIN `has_content_types` AS `ct` ON `m`.`type_alias` = `ct`.`type_alias` WHERE ( ( ( (`m`.`tag_id` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4,:preparedArray5) AND `t`.`access` IN (:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7) AND `cc`.`core_state` = 1) AND (`cc`.`core_access` IN (:preparedArray8,:preparedArray9) OR `cc`.`core_access` = 0)) AND (`m`.`content_item_id` <> :currentId OR `m`.`type_alias` <> :prefix)) AND (`cc`.`core_publish_up` IS NULL OR `cc`.`core_publish_up` = :nullDateUp OR `cc`.`core_publish_up` <= :nowDateUp)) AND (`cc`.`core_publish_down` IS NULL OR `cc`.`core_publish_down` = :nullDateDown OR `cc`.`core_publish_down` >= :nowDateDown) AND `cc`.`core_language` IN (:preparedArray10,:preparedArray11) GROUP BY `m`.`core_content_id`,`m`.`content_item_id`,`m`.`type_alias`,`ct`.`router`,`cc`.`core_title`,`cc`.`core_alias`,`cc`.`core_catid`,`cc`.`core_language`,`cc`.`core_params` ORDER BY `count` DESC LIMIT 154.29ms20.66KBParams/modules/mod_tags_similar/src/Helper/TagsSimilarHelper.php:200Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`330μs3.98KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id114μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id73μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id64μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id60μs3.81KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id85μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id64μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id69μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id53μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id62μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id53μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id78μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id54μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id54μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id58μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id54μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id49μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id57μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id60μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id73μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id55μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id63μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id55μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id59μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id65μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id56μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id61μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id55μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id53μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id56μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id53μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`language`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`a`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `a`.`id`, `a`.`alias`) ELSE a.id END AS `slug`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`cc`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `cc`.`id`, `cc`.`alias`) ELSE cc.id END AS `catslug` FROM `has_content` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `cc` ON `cc`.`id` = `a`.`catid` WHERE `a`.`catid` = :catid AND `a`.`state` = :state AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND (`publish_up` IS NULL OR `publish_up` <= :nowDate1) AND (`publish_down` IS NULL OR `publish_down` >= :nowDate2) AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) ORDER BY CASE WHEN `a`.`publish_up` IS NULL THEN `a`.`created` ELSE `a`.`publish_up` END DESC9.89ms177.75KBParams/plugins/content/pagenavigation/src/Extension/PageNavigation.php:188Copy
  • SELECT custom_data FROM has_extensions WHERE element = 'yootheme' AND folder = 'system' LIMIT 1124μs536B/templates/yootheme/packages/platform-joomla/src/Storage.php:30Copy
  • SELECT `language`,`id` FROM `has_menu` WHERE `home` = '1' AND `published` = 1 AND `client_id` = 0358μs704B/libraries/src/Language/Multilanguage.php:123Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id89μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id60μs1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c2`.`language`,CONCAT_WS(':', `c2`.`id`, `c2`.`alias`) AS `id`,CONCAT_WS(':', `ca`.`id`, `ca`.`alias`) AS `catid` FROM `has_content` AS `c` INNER JOIN `has_associations` AS `a` ON `a`.`id` = `c`.`id` AND `a`.`context` = :context INNER JOIN `has_associations` AS `a2` ON `a`.`key` = `a2`.`key` INNER JOIN `has_content` AS `c2` ON `a2`.`id` = `c2`.`id` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `ca` ON `c2`.`catid` = `ca`.`id` AND `ca`.`extension` = :extension2 WHERE `c`.`id` = :id AND c2.access IN (1,5) AND c2.language != 'en-US' AND (c2.publish_up IS NULL OR c2.publish_up <= '2025-05-13 12:30:23') AND (c2.publish_down IS NULL OR c2.publish_down >= '2025-05-13 12:30:23') AND c2.state = 1361μs12.52KBParams/libraries/src/Language/Associations.php:145Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`alias`,`a`.`introtext`,`a`.`fulltext`,`a`.`checked_out`,`a`.`checked_out_time`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`created`,`a`.`created_by`,`a`.`created_by_alias`,`a`.`modified`,`a`.`modified_by`,CASE WHEN `a`.`publish_up` IS NULL THEN `a`.`created` ELSE `a`.`publish_up` END AS `publish_up`,`a`.`publish_down`,`a`.`images`,`a`.`urls`,`a`.`attribs`,`a`.`metadata`,`a`.`metakey`,`a`.`metadesc`,`a`.`access`,`a`.`hits`,`a`.`featured`,`a`.`language`,LENGTH(`a`.`fulltext`) AS `readmore`,`a`.`ordering`,`fp`.`featured_up`,`fp`.`featured_down`,CASE WHEN `c`.`published` = 2 AND `a`.`state` > 0 THEN 2 WHEN `c`.`published` != 1 THEN 0 ELSE `a`.`state` END AS `state`,`c`.`title` AS `category_title`,`c`.`path` AS `category_route`,`c`.`access` AS `category_access`,`c`.`alias` AS `category_alias`,`c`.`language` AS `category_language`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`published` AS `parents_published`,`c`.`lft`,CASE WHEN `a`.`created_by_alias` > ' ' THEN `a`.`created_by_alias` ELSE `ua`.`name` END AS `author`,`ua`.`email` AS `author_email`,`uam`.`name` AS `modified_by_name`,`parent`.`title` AS `parent_title`,`parent`.`id` AS `parent_id`,`parent`.`path` AS `parent_route`,`parent`.`alias` AS `parent_alias`,`parent`.`language` AS `parent_language`,COALESCE(NULLIF(ROUND(`v`.`rating_sum` / `v`.`rating_count`, 1), 0), 0) AS `rating`,COALESCE(NULLIF(`v`.`rating_count`, 0), 0) AS `rating_count` FROM `has_content` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON `c`.`id` = `a`.`catid` LEFT JOIN `has_users` AS `ua` ON `ua`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` LEFT JOIN `has_users` AS `uam` ON `uam`.`id` = `a`.`modified_by` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `parent` ON `parent`.`id` = `c`.`parent_id` LEFT JOIN `has_content_frontpage` AS `fp` ON `fp`.`content_id` = `a`.`id` LEFT JOIN `has_content_rating` AS `v` ON `a`.`id` = `v`.`content_id` WHERE `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `a`.`state` = :condition AND (`a`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp) AND (`a`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown) AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6) ORDER BY a.title ASC LIMIT 1036.67ms195.16KBParams/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:166Copy
  • SELECT MAX(`tag_id`) AS `tag_id`,COUNT(*) AS `count`,MAX(`t`.`title`) AS `title`,MAX(`t`.`access`) AS `access`,MAX(`t`.`alias`) AS `alias`,MAX(`t`.`params`) AS `params`,MAX(`t`.`language`) AS `language` FROM `has_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` INNER JOIN `has_ucm_content` AS `ucm` ON `m`.`content_item_id` = `ucm`.`core_content_item_id` AND `m`.`type_id` = `ucm`.`core_type_id` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `cat` ON `ucm`.`core_catid` = `cat`.`id` INNER JOIN `has_tags` AS `t` ON `tag_id` = `t`.`id` INNER JOIN `has_ucm_content` AS `c` ON `m`.`core_content_id` = `c`.`core_content_id` WHERE `t`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `t`.`published` = 1 AND `cat`.`published` > 0 AND `t`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) AND `tag_date` > DATE_ADD('2025-05-13 12:30:23', INTERVAL -1 YEAR) AND `m`.`type_alias` = `c`.`core_type_alias` AND `c`.`core_state` = 1 AND (`c`.`core_access` IN (:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6) OR `c`.`core_access` = 0) AND (`c`.`core_publish_up` IS NULL OR `c`.`core_publish_up` = :nullDate2 OR `c`.`core_publish_up` <= :nowDate2) AND (`c`.`core_publish_down` IS NULL OR `c`.`core_publish_down` = :nullDate3 OR `c`.`core_publish_down` >= :nowDate3) GROUP BY `tag_id`,`t`.`title`,`t`.`access`,`t`.`alias` ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 1019.8ms2.66KBParams/modules/mod_tags_popular/src/Helper/TagsPopularHelper.php:183Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`alias`,`a`.`introtext`,`a`.`fulltext`,`a`.`checked_out`,`a`.`checked_out_time`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`created`,`a`.`created_by`,`a`.`created_by_alias`,`a`.`modified`,`a`.`modified_by`,CASE WHEN `a`.`publish_up` IS NULL THEN `a`.`created` ELSE `a`.`publish_up` END AS `publish_up`,`a`.`publish_down`,`a`.`images`,`a`.`urls`,`a`.`attribs`,`a`.`metadata`,`a`.`metakey`,`a`.`metadesc`,`a`.`access`,`a`.`hits`,`a`.`featured`,`a`.`language`,LENGTH(`a`.`fulltext`) AS `readmore`,`a`.`ordering`,`fp`.`featured_up`,`fp`.`featured_down`,CASE WHEN `c`.`published` = 2 AND `a`.`state` > 0 THEN 2 WHEN `c`.`published` != 1 THEN 0 ELSE `a`.`state` END AS `state`,`c`.`title` AS `category_title`,`c`.`path` AS `category_route`,`c`.`access` AS `category_access`,`c`.`alias` AS `category_alias`,`c`.`language` AS `category_language`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`published` AS `parents_published`,`c`.`lft`,CASE WHEN `a`.`created_by_alias` > ' ' THEN `a`.`created_by_alias` ELSE `ua`.`name` END AS `author`,`ua`.`email` AS `author_email`,`uam`.`name` AS `modified_by_name`,`parent`.`title` AS `parent_title`,`parent`.`id` AS `parent_id`,`parent`.`path` AS `parent_route`,`parent`.`alias` AS `parent_alias`,`parent`.`language` AS `parent_language`,COALESCE(NULLIF(ROUND(`v`.`rating_sum` / `v`.`rating_count`, 1), 0), 0) AS `rating`,COALESCE(NULLIF(`v`.`rating_count`, 0), 0) AS `rating_count` FROM `has_content` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON `c`.`id` = `a`.`catid` LEFT JOIN `has_users` AS `ua` ON `ua`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` LEFT JOIN `has_users` AS `uam` ON `uam`.`id` = `a`.`modified_by` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `parent` ON `parent`.`id` = `c`.`parent_id` LEFT JOIN `has_content_frontpage` AS `fp` ON `fp`.`content_id` = `a`.`id` LEFT JOIN `has_content_rating` AS `v` ON `a`.`id` = `v`.`content_id` WHERE `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `a`.`state` = :condition AND `a`.`catid` IN (:preparedArray5) AND (`a`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp) AND (`a`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown) AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7) ORDER BY a.created ASC LIMIT 10796μs159.16KBParams/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:166Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`414μs3.98KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `c2`.`language`,`c2`.`id` FROM `has_menu` AS `c` INNER JOIN `has_associations` AS `a` ON `a`.`id` = `c`.`id` AND `a`.`context` = :context INNER JOIN `has_associations` AS `a2` ON `a`.`key` = `a2`.`key` INNER JOIN `has_menu` AS `c2` ON `a2`.`id` = `c2`.`id` WHERE `c`.`id` = :id139μs1.38KBParams/libraries/src/Language/Associations.php:145Copy
  • SELECT `name`,`element` FROM `has_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'plugin' AND `folder` = 'finder' AND `enabled` = 1181μs640B/administrator/components/com_finder/src/Helper/LanguageHelper.php:135Copy
  • SELECT `title` FROM `has_finder_taxonomy` WHERE `parent_id` = 1 AND `state` = 1 AND `access` IN (1,5)129μs584B/administrator/components/com_finder/src/Indexer/Taxonomy.php:314Copy
  • SELECT DISTINCT a.id, a.title, a.name, a.checked_out, a.checked_out_time, a.note, a.state, a.access, a.created_time, a.created_user_id, a.ordering, a.language, a.fieldparams, a.params, a.type, a.default_value, a.context, a.group_id, a.label, a.description, a.required, a.only_use_in_subform,l.title AS language_title, l.image AS language_image,uc.name AS editor,ag.title AS access_level,ua.name AS author_name,g.title AS group_title, g.access as group_access, g.state AS group_state, g.note as group_note FROM has_fields AS a LEFT JOIN `has_languages` AS l ON l.lang_code = a.language LEFT JOIN has_users AS uc ON uc.id=a.checked_out LEFT JOIN has_viewlevels AS ag ON ag.id = a.access LEFT JOIN has_users AS ua ON ua.id = a.created_user_id LEFT JOIN has_fields_groups AS g ON g.id = a.group_id WHERE ( (`a`.`context` = :context AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`access` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) AND `a`.`state` = :state) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`state` = :gstate) AND `a`.`only_use_in_subform` = :only_use_in_subform AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6) ORDER BY a.ordering ASC306μs4.75KBParams/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:166Copy
  • SELECT `title` FROM `has_finder_taxonomy` WHERE `parent_id` = 1 AND `state` = 1 AND `access` IN (1,5)134μs584B/administrator/components/com_finder/src/Indexer/Taxonomy.php:314Copy
  • SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`next_execution` <= :now THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS due_count,SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`locked` IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END) AS locked_count FROM `has_scheduler_tasks` AS `a` WHERE `a`.`state` = 1128μs1.37KBParams/administrator/components/com_scheduler/src/Model/TasksModel.php:466Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `has_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?91μs1KBParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:291Copy
  • UPDATE `has_session` SET `data` = ? , `time` = ? WHERE `session_id` = ?1.35ms592BParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:318Copy