Skip to main content

Folic acid intake during pregnancy is related to the baby’s neuropsychological development

Folic acid intake during pregnancy is related to the baby’s neuropsychological developmentFolic acid is important for fetal growth and development, and that is why pregnant women have an increased need for the nutrient. It is commonly known that supplementation with folic acid during pregnancy lowers the risk of spina bifida. A new study shows that maternal intake of folic acid in the late part of pregnancy is of vital importance for the baby’s lingual development at the age of two years. This was shown in a study that is published in Epidemiology. Unfortunately, many pregnant women forget to take their folic acid supplements.

Folic acid (vitamin B9) is a water-soluble vitamin with an important role in the production of amino acids, DNA synthesis, cell division, and red blood cell formation. Adequate amounts of folic acid are also important for fetal growth and development. The expecting mother therefore risks becoming deficient. Lack of folic acid in the beginning of pregnancy increases the baby’s risk of spina bifida that can lead to severe disabilities, heart defects, and stillbirth. In order to avoid this, pregnant women are advised to take a folic acid supplement, starting as soon at the time the pregnancy is planned and continuing at least 12 weeks into the pregnancy. A daily dose of 400-800 mg is typically recommended.
Research has shown that lack of folic acid may affect the baby’s brain and neuropsychological development, which picks up in speed in the last part of the pregnancy. Animal studies demonstrate that lack of folic acid in the final part of pregnancy affects the development and function of the brain in the offspring. Human studies have also shown a certain relation between maternal intake of folic acid and the baby’s cognitive functions. However, due to different study methods, the results are not entirely consistent.

  • Folic acid is the synthetic form of the nutrient that is found in vitamin pills
  • Folate or folacin are natural forms of the nutrient that are found in food
  • The vitamin is water-soluble
  • Folate is destroyed by overcooking and heating

The study result: Folic acid supplements are important during the entire pregnancy

The aim of the new study was to show how levels of folic acid in different trimesters was related to the children’s neuropsychological development at two years of age.
The study was only conducted on women, who were expecting one baby. The researchers measured levels of folic acid in serum three times: at week 12-14, at week 22-26, and at week 34-36. Also, the concentration of folic acid in red blood cells was measured after week 12-14.
Two years after the babies were born, the scientists studied 180 of the children with an evenly distributed number of boys and girls and assessed them according to the GDS scale (Gesell Development Scale). This scale looks at the development of gross motor skills, fine motor skills, language, behavioral adaption, and social behavior. The study revealed a significant link between maternal folic acid status in the last months of pregnancy and language development at the age of two. The study also showed that the mother’s folic acid status in the beginning of her pregnancy influenced the baby’s fine motor skills. According to the scientists, this shows how important it is to continue taking folic acid supplements throughout the entire pregnancy.
The study is published in Epidemiology

Deficiencies and poor utilization of folic acid can be caused by

  • Pregnancy
  • Poor diet
  • Alcohol and substance abuse
  • Smoking
  • Poor absorption from the small intestine
  • Birth control pills

References

Xiangyuan Huang et al. Maternal folate levels during pregnancy and children´s neuropsychological development at 2 years of age. Epidemiology 2020

Debra Sullivan. What to know about folate deficiency. Medical News Today 2019

Ernæringsrådet. Folsyre til kvinder, der planlægger graviditet – kun få følger anbefalingerne

  • Created on .
8.749MBMemory Usage2.64sRequest Duration
Joomla! Version4.4.4
PHP Version8.3.6
Identityguest
Response200
Templateyootheme
Database
Server
mysql
Version
8.0.40-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
Collation
latin1_swedish_ci
Conn Collation
utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci
$_GET
[]
$_POST
[]
$_SESSION
array:1 [ "joomla" => "***redacted***" ]
$_COOKIE
[]
$_SERVER
array:46 [ "REDIRECT_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION" => "" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI"...
session
array:3 [ "counter" => 1 "timer" => array:3 [ "start" => 1740245609 "last" => 1740245609...
registry
array:3 [ "data" => [] "initialized" => false "separator" => "." ]
user
array:18 [ "id" => 0 "name" => null "username" => null "email" => null "password" => "***r...
plg_system_languagefilter
array:1 [ "language" => "en-GB" ]
  • afterLoad (456.53KB) (15.09ms)
  • afterInitialise (1.27MB) (147ms)
  • afterRoute (897.2KB) (53.29ms)
  • beforeRenderComponent com_content (23.02KB) (286μs)
  • Before Access::preloadComponents (all components) (33.23KB) (267μs)
  • After Access::preloadComponents (all components) (97.34KB) (21.77ms)
  • Before Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (1.6KB) (12μs)
  • After Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (3.2MB) (121ms)
  • Before Access::getAssetRules (id:5388 name:com_content.article.2666) (130.65KB) (114μs)
  • After Access::getAssetRules (id:5388 name:com_content.article.2666) (7.38KB) (43μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (1.34MB) (305ms)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (4.29KB) (185μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (736B) (3μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (4.2KB) (78μs)
  • afterRenderComponent com_content (50.16KB) (271ms)
  • Before Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (49.98KB) (60.67ms)
  • After Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (6.17KB) (29μs)
  • afterDispatch (17.63KB) (14.93ms)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (32.27KB) (452μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (90.66KB) (919ms)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (6.45KB) (24μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (912B) (37μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (2.36KB) (13μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (2.48KB) (542ms)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Check this before you buy a Q10 product) (944B) (17μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Check this before you buy a Q10 product) (928B) (29μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (the Vitamin and Mineral Guide) (736B) (9μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (the Vitamin and Mineral Guide) (992B) (19μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (276.94KB) (34ms)
  • afterRenderModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (1.25KB) (48μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (6.81KB) (14μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (1.28KB) (22μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (1.98KB) (11μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (2.52KB) (20μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Check this before you buy a Q10 product) (1.31KB) (9μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (Check this before you buy a Q10 product) (1.28KB) (18μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (the Vitamin and Mineral Guide) (352B) (9μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (the Vitamin and Mineral Guide) (1.28KB) (17μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (18.53KB) (10.48ms)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (192.54KB) (11.71ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (720B) (5μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (4.86KB) (54μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (3.94KB) (4.94ms)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (20.77KB) (13.95ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (720B) (5μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (5.31KB) (19μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_finder () (6.34KB) (10μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_finder () (128.95KB) (30.94ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_finder () (704B) (3μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_finder () (3.29KB) (28μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (6.62KB) (205μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (21.98KB) (1.52ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom () (704B) (6μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom () (1.23KB) (45μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (5.07KB) (100μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (6.52KB) (8.59ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (720B) (7μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (1.25KB) (55μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (912B) (19μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (3.89KB) (6.71ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (720B) (5μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (1.27KB) (31μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_finder () (2.3KB) (10μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_finder () (6.29KB) (4.2ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_finder () (704B) (5μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_finder () (3.73KB) (50μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (8.66KB) (179μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (944B) (2.3ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom () (704B) (4μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom () (2.43KB) (29μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (688B) (221μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (896B) (110μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom () (704B) (2μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom () (2.71KB) (24μs)
  • afterRender (191.92KB) (40.05ms)
  • 1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (90.66KB) (34.75%)
    918.81ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (2.48KB) (20.49%)
    541.89ms
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (1.34MB) (11.53%)
    304.89ms
    1 x afterRenderComponent com_content (50.16KB) (10.25%)
    271.13ms
    1 x afterInitialise (1.27MB) (5.56%)
    147.12ms
    1 x After Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (3.2MB) (4.59%)
    121.50ms
    1 x Before Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (49.98KB) (2.29%)
    60.67ms
    1 x afterRoute (897.2KB) (2.02%)
    53.29ms
    1 x afterRender (191.92KB) (1.51%)
    40.05ms
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (276.94KB) (1.29%)
    34.00ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_finder () (128.95KB) (1.17%)
    30.94ms
    1 x After Access::preloadComponents (all components) (97.34KB) (0.82%)
    21.77ms
    1 x afterLoad (456.53KB) (0.57%)
    15.09ms
    1 x afterDispatch (17.63KB) (0.56%)
    14.93ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (20.77KB) (0.53%)
    13.95ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (192.54KB) (0.44%)
    11.71ms
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (18.53KB) (0.4%)
    10.48ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (6.52KB) (0.32%)
    8.59ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (3.89KB) (0.25%)
    6.71ms
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (3.94KB) (0.19%)
    4.94ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_finder () (6.29KB) (0.16%)
    4.20ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (944B) (0.09%)
    2.30ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (21.98KB) (0.06%)
    1.52ms
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (32.27KB) (0.02%)
    452μs
    1 x beforeRenderComponent com_content (23.02KB) (0.01%)
    286μs
    1 x Before Access::preloadComponents (all components) (33.23KB) (0.01%)
    267μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (688B) (0.01%)
    221μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (6.62KB) (0.01%)
    205μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (4.29KB) (0.01%)
    185μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom () (8.66KB) (0.01%)
    179μs
    1 x Before Access::getAssetRules (id:5388 name:com_content.article.2666) (130.65KB) (0%)
    114μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom () (896B) (0%)
    110μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (5.07KB) (0%)
    100μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (4.2KB) (0%)
    78μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (1.25KB) (0%)
    55μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (4.86KB) (0%)
    54μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_finder () (3.73KB) (0%)
    50μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_articles_category (READ MORE...) (1.25KB) (0%)
    48μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom () (1.23KB) (0%)
    45μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:5388 name:com_content.article.2666) (7.38KB) (0%)
    43μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (912B) (0%)
    37μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (1.27KB) (0%)
    31μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Check this before you buy a Q10 product) (928B) (0%)
    29μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom () (2.43KB) (0%)
    29μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (6.17KB) (0%)
    29μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_finder () (3.29KB) (0%)
    28μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (6.45KB) (0%)
    24μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom () (2.71KB) (0%)
    24μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (1.28KB) (0%)
    22μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (2.52KB) (0%)
    20μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (912B) (0%)
    19μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (the Vitamin and Mineral Guide) (992B) (0%)
    19μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (5.31KB) (0%)
    19μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Check this before you buy a Q10 product) (1.28KB) (0%)
    18μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (the Vitamin and Mineral Guide) (1.28KB) (0%)
    17μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Check this before you buy a Q10 product) (944B) (0%)
    17μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (BOOST YOUR IMMUNE DEFENSE) (6.81KB) (0%)
    14μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (2.36KB) (0%)
    13μs
    1 x Before Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (1.6KB) (0%)
    12μs
    2 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Main Menu - English) (720B) (0%)
    12μs
    3 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom () (704B) (0%)
    12μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_tags_popular (Search) (1.98KB) (0%)
    11μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_finder () (6.34KB) (0%)
    10μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_finder () (2.3KB) (0%)
    10μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (the Vitamin and Mineral Guide) (736B) (0%)
    9μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Check this before you buy a Q10 product) (1.31KB) (0%)
    9μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (the Vitamin and Mineral Guide) (352B) (0%)
    9μs
    2 x beforeRenderModule mod_finder () (704B) (0%)
    8μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift) (720B) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_languages (Sprogskift Mobil) (720B) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Search for more information...) (736B) (0%)
    3μs
44 statements were executed, 9 of which were duplicates, 35 unique1.99s1.16MB
  • SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode;786μs968B/libraries/vendor/joomla/database/src/Mysqli/MysqliDriver.php:334Copy
  • SELECT `data` FROM `has_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?569μs1008BParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:261Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `has_session` WHERE `session_id` = :session_id LIMIT 11.31ms1.3KBParams/libraries/src/Session/MetadataManager.php:187Copy
  • INSERT INTO `has_session` (`session_id`,`guest`,`time`,`userid`,`username`,`client_id`) VALUES (:session_id, :guest, :time, :user_id, :username, :client_id)4.47ms944BParams/libraries/src/Session/MetadataManager.php:260Copy
  • SELECT `extension_id` AS `id`,`element` AS `option`,`params`,`enabled` FROM `has_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'component' AND `state` = 0 AND `enabled` = 110.03ms1.61KB/libraries/src/Component/ComponentHelper.php:399Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`rules` FROM `has_viewlevels`775μs656B/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:955Copy
  • SELECT `b`.`id` FROM `has_usergroups` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `has_usergroups` AS `b` ON `b`.`lft` <= `a`.`lft` AND `b`.`rgt` >= `a`.`rgt` WHERE `a`.`id` = :guest190μs1.33KBParams/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:868Copy
  • SELECT `folder` AS `type`,`element` AS `name`,`params` AS `params`,`extension_id` AS `id` FROM `has_extensions` WHERE `enabled` = 1 AND `type` = 'plugin' AND `state` IN (0,1) AND `access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) ORDER BY `ordering`4.41ms3.98KBParams/libraries/src/Plugin/PluginHelper.php:294Copy
  • SELECT * FROM `has_languages` WHERE `published` = 1 ORDER BY `ordering` ASC12.72ms2.33KB/libraries/src/Language/LanguageHelper.php:142Copy
  • SELECT `element`,`name`,`client_id`,`extension_id` FROM `has_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'language' AND `state` = 0 AND `enabled` = 11.1ms1008B/libraries/src/Language/LanguageHelper.php:213Copy
  • SELECT * FROM has_rsform_config1.08ms1.06KB/administrator/components/com_rsform/helpers/config.php:52Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`menutype`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`alias`,`m`.`note`,`m`.`link`,`m`.`type`,`m`.`level`,`m`.`language`,`m`.`browserNav`,`m`.`access`,`m`.`params`,`m`.`home`,`m`.`img`,`m`.`template_style_id`,`m`.`component_id`,`m`.`parent_id`,`m`.`path` AS `route`,`e`.`element` AS `component` FROM `has_menu` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `has_extensions` AS `e` ON `m`.`component_id` = `e`.`extension_id` WHERE ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `m`.`parent_id` > 0 AND `m`.`client_id` = 0) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :currentDate1)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :currentDate2) ORDER BY `m`.`lft`3.12ms165.8KBParams/libraries/src/Menu/SiteMenu.php:166Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`3.32ms3.92KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`home`,`template`,`s`.`params`,`inheritable`,`parent` FROM `has_template_styles` AS `s` LEFT JOIN `has_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `s`.`template` AND `e`.`type` = 'template' AND `e`.`client_id` = `s`.`client_id` WHERE `s`.`client_id` = 0 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1191μs848B/administrator/components/com_templates/src/Model/StyleModel.php:773Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`name`,`rules`,`parent_id` FROM `has_assets` WHERE `name` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4,:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7,:preparedArray8,:preparedArray9,:preparedArray10,:preparedArray11,:preparedArray12,:preparedArray13,:preparedArray14,:preparedArray15,:preparedArray16,:preparedArray17,:preparedArray18,:preparedArray19,:preparedArray20,:preparedArray21,:preparedArray22,:preparedArray23,:preparedArray24,:preparedArray25,:preparedArray26,:preparedArray27,:preparedArray28,:preparedArray29,:preparedArray30,:preparedArray31,:preparedArray32,:preparedArray33,:preparedArray34,:preparedArray35,:preparedArray36,:preparedArray37,:preparedArray38,:preparedArray39,:preparedArray40)14.96ms7.44KBParams/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:357Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`name`,`rules`,`parent_id` FROM `has_assets` WHERE `name` LIKE :asset OR `name` = :extension OR `parent_id` = 062.34ms397.48KBParams/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:301Copy
  • SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `has_content`8.41ms3.02KB/libraries/vendor/joomla/database/src/Mysqli/MysqliDriver.php:625Copy
  • UPDATE `has_content` SET `hits` = (`hits` + 1) WHERE `id` = '2666'27.34ms48B/libraries/src/Table/Table.php:1325Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`asset_id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`alias`,`a`.`introtext`,`a`.`fulltext`,`a`.`state`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`created`,`a`.`created_by`,`a`.`created_by_alias`,`a`.`modified`,`a`.`modified_by`,`a`.`checked_out`,`a`.`checked_out_time`,`a`.`publish_up`,`a`.`publish_down`,`a`.`images`,`a`.`urls`,`a`.`attribs`,`a`.`version`,`a`.`ordering`,`a`.`metakey`,`a`.`metadesc`,`a`.`access`,`a`.`hits`,`a`.`metadata`,`a`.`featured`,`a`.`language`,`fp`.`featured_up`,`fp`.`featured_down`,`c`.`title` AS `category_title`,`c`.`alias` AS `category_alias`,`c`.`access` AS `category_access`,`c`.`language` AS `category_language`,`fp`.`ordering`,`u`.`name` AS `author`,`parent`.`title` AS `parent_title`,`parent`.`id` AS `parent_id`,`parent`.`path` AS `parent_route`,`parent`.`alias` AS `parent_alias`,`parent`.`language` AS `parent_language`,ROUND(`v`.`rating_sum` / `v`.`rating_count`, 1) AS `rating`,`v`.`rating_count` AS `rating_count` FROM `has_content` AS `a` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON `c`.`id` = `a`.`catid` LEFT JOIN `has_content_frontpage` AS `fp` ON `fp`.`content_id` = `a`.`id` LEFT JOIN `has_users` AS `u` ON `u`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `parent` ON `parent`.`id` = `c`.`parent_id` LEFT JOIN `has_content_rating` AS `v` ON `a`.`id` = `v`.`content_id` WHERE ( (`a`.`id` = :pk AND `c`.`published` > 0 AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`a`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`a`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown) AND `a`.`state` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)763μs22.19KBParams/components/com_content/src/Model/ArticleModel.php:215Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`6.72ms3.98KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`tag_id`,`t`.* FROM `has_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` INNER JOIN `has_tags` AS `t` ON `m`.`tag_id` = `t`.`id` WHERE `m`.`type_alias` = :contentType AND `m`.`content_item_id` = :id AND `t`.`published` = 1 AND `t`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)31.97ms4.08KBParams/libraries/src/Helper/TagsHelper.php:388Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`44.61ms3.98KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT DISTINCT a.id, a.title, a.name, a.checked_out, a.checked_out_time, a.note, a.state, a.access, a.created_time, a.created_user_id, a.ordering, a.language, a.fieldparams, a.params, a.type, a.default_value, a.context, a.group_id, a.label, a.description, a.required, a.only_use_in_subform,l.title AS language_title, l.image AS language_image,uc.name AS editor,ag.title AS access_level,ua.name AS author_name,g.title AS group_title, g.access as group_access, g.state AS group_state, g.note as group_note FROM has_fields AS a LEFT JOIN `has_languages` AS l ON l.lang_code = a.language LEFT JOIN has_users AS uc ON uc.id=a.checked_out LEFT JOIN has_viewlevels AS ag ON ag.id = a.access LEFT JOIN has_users AS ua ON ua.id = a.created_user_id LEFT JOIN has_fields_groups AS g ON g.id = a.group_id LEFT JOIN `has_fields_categories` AS fc ON fc.field_id = a.id WHERE ( (`a`.`context` = :context AND (`fc`.`category_id` IS NULL OR `fc`.`category_id` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3)) AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray4,:preparedArray5)) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`access` IN (:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7)) AND `a`.`state` = :state) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`state` = :gstate) AND `a`.`only_use_in_subform` = :only_use_in_subform AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray8,:preparedArray9) ORDER BY a.ordering ASC6.29ms4.81KBParams/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:166Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id2.81ms1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id6.99ms1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`module`,`m`.`position`,`m`.`content`,`m`.`showtitle`,`m`.`params`,`mm`.`menuid` FROM `has_modules` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `has_modules_menu` AS `mm` ON `mm`.`moduleid` = `m`.`id` LEFT JOIN `has_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `m`.`module` AND `e`.`client_id` = `m`.`client_id` WHERE ( ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1 AND `m`.`client_id` = :clientId AND `m`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown)) AND (`mm`.`menuid` = :itemId OR `mm`.`menuid` <= 0) AND `m`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) ORDER BY `m`.`position`,`m`.`ordering`33.6ms180.84KBParams/libraries/src/Cache/Controller/CallbackController.php:51Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`language`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`a`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `a`.`id`, `a`.`alias`) ELSE a.id END AS `slug`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`cc`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `cc`.`id`, `cc`.`alias`) ELSE cc.id END AS `catslug` FROM `has_content` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `cc` ON `cc`.`id` = `a`.`catid` WHERE `a`.`catid` = :catid AND `a`.`state` = :state AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND (`publish_up` IS NULL OR `publish_up` <= :nowDate1) AND (`publish_down` IS NULL OR `publish_down` >= :nowDate2) AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) ORDER BY CASE WHEN `a`.`publish_up` IS NULL THEN `a`.`created` ELSE `a`.`publish_up` END DESC193ms161.75KBParams/plugins/content/pagenavigation/src/Extension/PageNavigation.php:188Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`23.68ms3.98KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT custom_data FROM has_extensions WHERE element = 'yootheme' AND folder = 'system' LIMIT 18.99ms536B/templates/yootheme/packages/platform-joomla/src/Storage.php:30Copy
  • SELECT `language`,`id` FROM `has_menu` WHERE `home` = '1' AND `published` = 1 AND `client_id` = 04ms704B/libraries/src/Language/Multilanguage.php:123Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id2.22ms1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `has_content` WHERE `id` = :id3.97ms1.31KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c2`.`language`,CONCAT_WS(':', `c2`.`id`, `c2`.`alias`) AS `id`,CONCAT_WS(':', `ca`.`id`, `ca`.`alias`) AS `catid` FROM `has_content` AS `c` INNER JOIN `has_associations` AS `a` ON `a`.`id` = `c`.`id` AND `a`.`context` = :context INNER JOIN `has_associations` AS `a2` ON `a`.`key` = `a2`.`key` INNER JOIN `has_content` AS `c2` ON `a2`.`id` = `c2`.`id` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `ca` ON `c2`.`catid` = `ca`.`id` AND `ca`.`extension` = :extension2 WHERE `c`.`id` = :id AND c2.access IN (1,5) AND c2.language != 'en-GB' AND (c2.publish_up IS NULL OR c2.publish_up <= '2025-02-22 17:33:29') AND (c2.publish_down IS NULL OR c2.publish_down >= '2025-02-22 17:33:29') AND c2.state = 1277μs3.97KBParams/libraries/src/Language/Associations.php:145Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`alias`,`a`.`introtext`,`a`.`fulltext`,`a`.`checked_out`,`a`.`checked_out_time`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`created`,`a`.`created_by`,`a`.`created_by_alias`,`a`.`modified`,`a`.`modified_by`,CASE WHEN `a`.`publish_up` IS NULL THEN `a`.`created` ELSE `a`.`publish_up` END AS `publish_up`,`a`.`publish_down`,`a`.`images`,`a`.`urls`,`a`.`attribs`,`a`.`metadata`,`a`.`metakey`,`a`.`metadesc`,`a`.`access`,`a`.`hits`,`a`.`featured`,`a`.`language`,LENGTH(`a`.`fulltext`) AS `readmore`,`a`.`ordering`,`fp`.`featured_up`,`fp`.`featured_down`,CASE WHEN `c`.`published` = 2 AND `a`.`state` > 0 THEN 2 WHEN `c`.`published` != 1 THEN 0 ELSE `a`.`state` END AS `state`,`c`.`title` AS `category_title`,`c`.`path` AS `category_route`,`c`.`access` AS `category_access`,`c`.`alias` AS `category_alias`,`c`.`language` AS `category_language`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`published` AS `parents_published`,`c`.`lft`,CASE WHEN `a`.`created_by_alias` > ' ' THEN `a`.`created_by_alias` ELSE `ua`.`name` END AS `author`,`ua`.`email` AS `author_email`,`uam`.`name` AS `modified_by_name`,`parent`.`title` AS `parent_title`,`parent`.`id` AS `parent_id`,`parent`.`path` AS `parent_route`,`parent`.`alias` AS `parent_alias`,`parent`.`language` AS `parent_language`,COALESCE(NULLIF(ROUND(`v`.`rating_sum` / `v`.`rating_count`, 1), 0), 0) AS `rating`,COALESCE(NULLIF(`v`.`rating_count`, 0), 0) AS `rating_count` FROM `has_content` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON `c`.`id` = `a`.`catid` LEFT JOIN `has_users` AS `ua` ON `ua`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` LEFT JOIN `has_users` AS `uam` ON `uam`.`id` = `a`.`modified_by` LEFT JOIN `has_categories` AS `parent` ON `parent`.`id` = `c`.`parent_id` LEFT JOIN `has_content_frontpage` AS `fp` ON `fp`.`content_id` = `a`.`id` LEFT JOIN `has_content_rating` AS `v` ON `a`.`id` = `v`.`content_id` WHERE `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `a`.`state` = :condition AND (`a`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp) AND (`a`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown) AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6) ORDER BY RAND() ASC LIMIT 10898ms183.16KBParams/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:166Copy
  • SELECT MAX(`tag_id`) AS `tag_id`,COUNT(*) AS `count`,MAX(`t`.`title`) AS `title`,MAX(`t`.`access`) AS `access`,MAX(`t`.`alias`) AS `alias`,MAX(`t`.`params`) AS `params`,MAX(`t`.`language`) AS `language` FROM `has_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` INNER JOIN `has_ucm_content` AS `ucm` ON `m`.`content_item_id` = `ucm`.`core_content_item_id` AND `m`.`type_id` = `ucm`.`core_type_id` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `cat` ON `ucm`.`core_catid` = `cat`.`id` INNER JOIN `has_tags` AS `t` ON `tag_id` = `t`.`id` INNER JOIN `has_ucm_content` AS `c` ON `m`.`core_content_id` = `c`.`core_content_id` WHERE `t`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `t`.`published` = 1 AND `cat`.`published` > 0 AND `t`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) AND `m`.`type_alias` = `c`.`core_type_alias` AND `c`.`core_state` = 1 AND (`c`.`core_access` IN (:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6) OR `c`.`core_access` = 0) AND (`c`.`core_publish_up` IS NULL OR `c`.`core_publish_up` = :nullDate2 OR `c`.`core_publish_up` <= :nowDate2) AND (`c`.`core_publish_down` IS NULL OR `c`.`core_publish_down` = :nullDate3 OR `c`.`core_publish_down` >= :nowDate3) GROUP BY `tag_id`,`t`.`title`,`t`.`access`,`t`.`alias` ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 15536ms2.75KBParams/modules/mod_tags_popular/src/Helper/TagsPopularHelper.php:183Copy
  • SELECT `c2`.`language`,`c2`.`id` FROM `has_menu` AS `c` INNER JOIN `has_associations` AS `a` ON `a`.`id` = `c`.`id` AND `a`.`context` = :context INNER JOIN `has_associations` AS `a2` ON `a`.`key` = `a2`.`key` INNER JOIN `has_menu` AS `c2` ON `a2`.`id` = `c2`.`id` WHERE `c`.`id` = :id12ms1.44KBParams/libraries/src/Language/Associations.php:145Copy
  • SELECT `name`,`element` FROM `has_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'plugin' AND `folder` = 'finder' AND `enabled` = 12.35ms640B/administrator/components/com_finder/src/Helper/LanguageHelper.php:135Copy
  • SELECT `title` FROM `has_finder_taxonomy` WHERE `parent_id` = 1 AND `state` = 1 AND `access` IN (1,5)1.32ms584B/administrator/components/com_finder/src/Indexer/Taxonomy.php:314Copy
  • SELECT DISTINCT a.id, a.title, a.name, a.checked_out, a.checked_out_time, a.note, a.state, a.access, a.created_time, a.created_user_id, a.ordering, a.language, a.fieldparams, a.params, a.type, a.default_value, a.context, a.group_id, a.label, a.description, a.required, a.only_use_in_subform,l.title AS language_title, l.image AS language_image,uc.name AS editor,ag.title AS access_level,ua.name AS author_name,g.title AS group_title, g.access as group_access, g.state AS group_state, g.note as group_note FROM has_fields AS a LEFT JOIN `has_languages` AS l ON l.lang_code = a.language LEFT JOIN has_users AS uc ON uc.id=a.checked_out LEFT JOIN has_viewlevels AS ag ON ag.id = a.access LEFT JOIN has_users AS ua ON ua.id = a.created_user_id LEFT JOIN has_fields_groups AS g ON g.id = a.group_id WHERE ( (`a`.`context` = :context AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`access` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) AND `a`.`state` = :state) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`state` = :gstate) AND `a`.`only_use_in_subform` = :only_use_in_subform AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6) ORDER BY a.ordering ASC662μs4.75KBParams/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:166Copy
  • SELECT `title` FROM `has_finder_taxonomy` WHERE `parent_id` = 1 AND `state` = 1 AND `access` IN (1,5)3.04ms584B/administrator/components/com_finder/src/Indexer/Taxonomy.php:314Copy
  • SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`next_execution` <= :now THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS due_count,SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`locked` IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END) AS locked_count FROM `has_scheduler_tasks` AS `a` WHERE `a`.`state` = 1380μs1.37KBParams/administrator/components/com_scheduler/src/Model/TasksModel.php:466Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `has_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `has_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`2.26ms4KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `has_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?3.08ms1KBParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:291Copy
  • UPDATE `has_session` SET `data` = ? , `time` = ? WHERE `session_id` = ?3.09ms592BParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:318Copy